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The MSDAC information through ethernet interface (Main & Redundant) is connected
                      to the ethernet switch which transfers the same onto dark fiber. Two such switches are
                      used at each location one each for UP and DOWN direction firbers.

                      The Vital Relays (ACPRs) of each track section are picked up at the sending end of track
                      section  (either  in  AG  or  station).  The  status  of  vital  relays  is  read  by  the  OCs,  and
                      transmitted to Central Interlocking Unit for logic processing, and the status of aspects
                      is again sent to corresponding OCs for driving the Automatic Signals.

                   D. Reset features of MSDAC

                          The  reset  arrangement  is  proposed  at  three  levels  using  Track  Sections  and
                          Supervisory  Track Sections, two  of  which are  automatic  reset arrangements  and
                          one is manual reset.

                      (i)  L -I : Automatic reset with redundant track section:

                          Once the train has cleared both the track sections, and any one of the track sections
                          is in failure state, the track section, which is in clear condition will reset the one in
                          fail condition. The track section, which is under reset is kept in preparatory mode
                          and the clear track section information is used to clear the signal.


                      (ii)  L-II : Automatic reset with Supervisory track section:
                          When a supervisory track section is clear, all the track sections falling completely
                          within the jurisdiction of that supervisory track section can be assumed to be clear.
                          If any track section fails and it’s corresponding supervisory track section is clear, it
                          will automatically reset the failed track section.

                          In  case  of  automatic  resetting  with  supervisory  track  section,  the  reset  track
                          sections will be kept under preparatory mode, and the corresponding signal will
                          continue  to  be  in  ‘ON’ aspect, until  a  train  with  low  speed  enters  and  exits the
                          track section with equal count at the boundaries of track section.

                      (iii) L -III : Manual Reset with Line verification:

                          In case of failure of Level -1 and Level -2 reset, manual resetting has to be carried
                          out,  which  resets  all  the  track  sections  in  the  section  under  consideration.  One
                          reset box at train sending station along with its corresponding Line verification (LV)
                          box at other station is used to manually reset all the track sections between both
                          the  stations  of  a  particular  direction  of  movement.  This  reset  can  be  done  only
                          when  Station  Masters  of  both  the  stations  have  ascertained  that  all  the  track
                          sections  between the  stations  are  clear of trains  in that particular  direction.This
                          will reset and set all the DPs in preparatory mode. The clearance of train in each
                          section with balancing of count will make the track section clear and bring to its
                          normal mode of working.


                   E. Power Supply Arrangement

                     Each AG is provided with a Mini IPS, for which the input supply of 230 V AC is from UP
                     AT and DN AT at each location. The necessary power supplies for EI OCs and MSDAC are
                     derived from the Mini IPS.  MSDAC works on a voltage range of 19-72 V DC. Hence 24 V
                     DC supply with suitable current capacity from Mini IPS serves the purpose. In stations,
                     the necessary power supplies are derived from the Major IPS.

                                               Chapter 20: Automatic Block Signalling             Page 431 of 535
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