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S No        Term                                       Description/Meaning in SEM                                    Relevant paras
                                       After application of this type of resetting, axle counter will continue to show ‘Occupied’ until  17.7.4(a), 17.7.5 (b)
                      Reset –
               122                     one train movement is carried out through the failed section and ‘In Count’ is matched with
                      Preparatory
                                       ‘Out Count’.
                                                                                                                                    Annexure: 18-A4 II
                      Supervisory      A section of track between two Detection Points completely covering more than one track  (B),(D),
               123  Track Section      section and is used to automatically reset failed Track sections under its jurisdiction, when it
                                                                                                                                    Annexure:21-A1 (C),
                      & Reset          is safe to do so without manual intervention. This is also called Auto-Reset.
                                                                                                                                    (D)

                                                                                                                                    17.5.6 (c), 19.8.12 (f),
               124  Risk               Combination of expected frequency of loss and the expected degree of severity of that loss.
                                                                                                                                    21.1.11(c)
                                                                                                                                    7.1.14(c),7.4.5,
                                       Means the line governed by one or more signals and includes connections, if any, used by a
                                                                                                                                    7.4.6(a),7.4.12,
               125  Running Line       train  when  entering  or  leaving  a  station  or  when  passing  through  a  station  or  between
                                                                                                                                    12.5.6(d), 12.26.3(a)
                                       stations.
                                                                                                                                    Annexure: 7-A1
                                       Means a train, which has started under an authority to proceed and has not completed its  15.2.2(e),
               126  Running Train
                                       journey.                                                                                     Annexure: 7-A1
                                       It  is  a  Rail  which  has  developed  rust  formation  on  its  surface  and  does  not  cause  De- 17.3.13
               127  Rusty Rail         Energisation of Track relay as required, when a Train/Light Engine/Motor Trolley is occupying
                                       it, thus causing an unsafe side failure.
                                                                                                                                    9.1.1(a), 9.2.1,  9.2.4,
               128  Safety             Freedom from unacceptable risk.
                                                                                                                                    9.2.5
                      Safety           Positive declaration intended to give confidence that Risk Process and behaviors are being  Annexure: G1(2.2)
               129
                      Assurance        managed to acceptable levels through appropriate measures.
                                       Documented  demonstration  that  the  product  (eg.  a  system,  subsystem  or  equipment)
               130  Safety Case
                                       complies with the specified safety requirements.
                      Safety                                                                                                        21.4.5(b),
               131                     Function whose sole purpose is to ensure safety.
                      Function                                                                                                      Annexure: G1(4.4)
               132  Safety             Ability of a safety related system to achieve its required safety functions under all the stated  13.1.3(c), 21.4.1(b),
                      Integrity        conditions within a stated operational environment and within a stated duration.             Annexure: G1(4.8)


                                                         Annexure: G4: Glossary of Technical Terms for Signal Engineering Manual                   Page 526 of 535
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