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18.2.4  Single Line Token Block Instrument in RE Area

                        (a) Where  earth  return  is  used,  the  rest  contact  of  the  instrument  shall  be
                            substituted by the contacts of a slow release relay. The arrangement shall
                            be such that the relay is energized during the operation of plunger but is
                            dropped only after the condenser has discharged to a safe limit. The circuit
                            details are illustrated in Drg. No. 18-D5.

                        (b) Whenever stray DC is present in the earth, metallic return is provided for
                            block  circuit.  Metallic  return  should  be  used  with  a  modified  filter  circuit
                            eliminating  the  condenser.  The  chokes  and  surge  arrestors  shall  be
                            retained and shunt resistors shall be provided across the Galvo (150 ohms)
                            and Polarised Relay (77 ohms). The resistors shall be of substantial rating
                            so that they do not get open circuited. The circuit details are illustrated in
                            Drg. No. 18-D6. In this case, slow to release relay is not required.

               18.2.5  Double Line Block Instrument in RE Area

                        (a) IRS type Block Instrument with  Block filter shall be used for Double  Line
                            section electrified with 25 KV AC. The circuit details are illustrated in Drg.
                            No. 18-D7.

                        (b) The voltage of the Battery shall be sufficient to ensure not less than 18 mA
                            and not more than 25 mA current through the polarized relay. Needle coil
                            resistance shall be modified to obtain this level of current.

                                     Section 3: Installation of Block Instruments


               18.3.1  General Fixture

                        (a) All block instruments shall be of approved type only.


                        (b) The  Table  or  other  fixture  on  which  instruments  are  placed  must  be
                            substantial and the Instruments are securely fixed there on.

                        (c) Turn-table arrangement may be provided for fixing the Token and Handle
                            type instruments to enable easier maintenance but the plate on which the
                            instrument turns shall be securely fixed to the table.

                        (d) Block Instruments, Distinction of: Where two or more block instruments
                            are located in the same room, they shall be fitted with bell units/bell buzzers
                            of distinctive tones.

                        Note: Painting of Block Instruments shall be in accordance with the painting scheme in
                        Annexure: 18-A1.










                                          Chapter 18: Block Instruments, BPAC & IBS Working       Page 362 of 535
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