Page 536 - IRSEM_Main Book
P. 536

Section 4: Signaling Circuits in RE Area

               22.4.1  As a rule, no aerial circuits shall be retained in the electrified zone. In every
                       case,  the  length  of  parallelism  and  the  distance  of  Block  Wires  from  the
                       nearest electrified track shall be checked to ensure that the maximum induced
                       voltage does not the exceed 60 volts limits prescribed by CCITT.


               22.4.2  Barring block-instrument circuits, no other earth-return circuit shall be permitted in
                       A.C electrified territory. Block instruments, however, shall be suitably protected by
                       a filter of approved design as explained in Chapter 18 of SEM.

               22.4.3  The  following  electrical  signalling  equipment  are  not  safe  to  withstand  AC
                       induced voltage. The coils of this equipment can only be used inside a cabin or
                       a location box or internal circuits only. The coils of these equipment shall be
                       worked  from  a  separate  battery/DC-DC  Converter  and  this  battery/DC-DC
                       Converter  shall  not  be  connected  to  any  external  circuits  going  outside  the
                       cabin/location box.

                       (a)  Luminous Indicators.


                       (b)  Telephone type relays.

                       (c)  Electrical Lever Locks.

                       (d)  Door Coil of IRS Block Instrument.

                       (e)  250 Ohm D.C. neutral Line Relay.

                       (f)  Rotary Key Transmitter.


                       (g)  D.C. Neutral Polar Relays.

               22.4.4  All Batteries and the wiring in the equipment, location box or cabin shall be well
                       insulated from the ground. PVC insulated wires to an approved specification (IRS-
                       S-76) shall be used for wiring in location boxes and cabins.


               22.4.5  Separate Batteries/DC-DC Converters shall be provided for external and internal
                       circuits.

               22.4.6  When more than one cable is laid between two locations or cabins, it shall be
                       ensured that as far as possible, all wires pertaining to any individual circuit are
                       within the same cable.

               22.4.7  Polarized Relays using permanent magnet shall not be used in any external circuit
                       in 25 KV AC electrified areas as the permanent magnet in the relay tends to lose its
                       magnetic properties due to continuous application of induced voltages. Competent
                       authority shall authorise any exception in specific cases.


               22.4.8  The  relays,  which  release  an  interlocking,  shall  be  slow  acting  so  that  the
                       interlocking  is  not  released  inadvertently  by  voltage  variations  of  short
                       duration. Time delay may be of the order of 0.6 to 0.8 seconds.

               22.4.9  All external circuits in AC. electrified area shall work with double cutting.



                                    Chapter 22: Requirements Of Signalling in 25 KV AC Electrified Area   Page 479 of 535
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