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P. 450

19.8.2  Test Procedure

                         (a) Systematic methods such as marking on Control Tables/Locking/selection
                            tables  and  suitably  and  clearly  marking  on  the  circuit  diagrams  while
                            checking the circuits and equipment should be adopted to ensure that all
                            circuits have been completely checked.

                         (b) Suitable  proforma  should  be  devised  for  recording  the  tests  of  electrical
                            equipment before testing of the installation is taken up to ensure availability
                            of records of the tests and their analysis.

               19.8.3  Testing Instruments

                         Suitable  instruments  like  Multi-meter,  Volt  meter,  Ammeter,  Ohmmeter,
                         Frequency meter, Bell tester, Earth Tester, Earth leakage detector, Cable fault
                         locator, Cable route tracer, Relay contact testing/cleaning kit, etc. should be
                         used  in  the  testing  of  electrical  signalling  circuits.  Calibration  of  these
                         instruments should be checked periodically.


               19.8.4  Physical Inspection of the Installation
                         It shall be checked that the work has been carried out in accordance with the
                         approved plans and that equipment is of proper type and is in good condition.


                         The following aspects shall  also be checked during site inspections:

                        (a) The  signals,  location  boxes  and  other  out-door  equipment  are  as  per
                            approved  plans  and  are  in  good  condition.  Arrangements  for  proper
                            ventilation, where provided, are not choked.

                        (b) Each location contains all the apparatus required as per approved plans,
                            the apparatus is of approved type and that the power supply equipment,
                            batteries,  fuses,  etc.  are  installed  according  to  the  approved  plan  and
                            specification.


                        (c) The location of insulation joint, jumper wiring, traction bonding in electrified
                            areas,  point  machines,  switch  locks  and  other  apparatus  is  as  per
                            approved plans and their condition is satisfactory.

                        (d) The  electrolyte,  inter-connections  between  cells,  cell  voltage  etc.  are  in
                            required condition as per relevant specifications or instructions.

                        (e) Each wire is tagged or marked where feasible so that it can be identified at
                            each  end  and  the  nomenclature  on  the  tag  corresponds  to  that  on  the
                            wiring  diagram.  The  tags  or  other  sleeves  of  identification  shall  be  of
                            insulating material.

                        (f)  The number of wires terminated on each terminal or relay terminal boards
                            or other devices are counted and tallied with the number of wires shown in
                            the wiring diagrams.

                        (g) All connections on terminals and binding posts are properly secured.


                        (h) The lightning arrestors are properly connected and earthed as per plan.

                                   Chapter 19: Installation, Testing & Maintenance of Signalling Equipment   Page 398 of 535
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