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S No        Term                                       Description/Meaning in SEM                                    Relevant paras
                                       Is an analytical branch of engineering technology about ensuring high values of confidence,
                      System
               155                     reliability, availability, maintainability and safety of complex engineering systems.
                      Assurance
                                       System Assurance = RAM Assurance + Safety Assurance.
                      System of        Means the system adopted for the time being for the working of trains on any portion of a  Annexure-18-A5(I)
               156
                      Working          railway.
               157  Target             Location where the train speed should be below the given target speed.                       13.2.3(j)(i), 13.3.1(b)(ii),
                      Tolerable                                                                                                     Annexure: G1(3.4, 4.12)
               158                     A hazard rate which guarantees that resulting risk does not exceed a target individual risk.
                      Hazard Rate
                      Track                                                                                                         13.1.4(b), 13.1.5(b),
               159  Description        Information  containing  static  speed  profile  and  gradient  profile  which  complements  the   13.1.9(e), 13.3.4(h),
                                       Movement Authority.
                      Data
               160  Track Side         The equipment with the aim of exchanging information with the vehicle for safely supervising  13.1.4(b), 13.2.3(b),
                      Equipment        train  movement.  The  information  exchanged  between  track  and  trains  can  be  either  13.2.5(b), 13.3.2
                                       continuous or intermittent according to the ATP level and to the nature of it.
                                       Means an electrical circuit provided to detect the presence of a vehicle on a portion of track.  7.6.4, 7.8.2(c), 8.7.17,
                      Train
               161                     It`s purpose is to detect the presence or absence of train on a defined section.             19.8.7(a), 20.1.5,
                      Detection
                                       (Note: DC track circuits, AFTC track circuits, Axle Counters are used for this purpose)      21.1.17
                                       Means  a  railway  servant  duly  qualified  to  examine  trains  and  certify  their  fitness  for  safe
               162  Train Examiner  running and includes and their railway servant who may for the time being be performing the
                                       duties of Train Examiner.
               163  Train Integrity    The level of belief in the train being complete and not having left coaches or wagons behind.   13.2.2(c), 13.3.4(c)
                      Train Interface  The unit, inside the on-board equipment, that provides the interface between the on-board  13.2.3(b)(c), 13.3.3(f),
               164
                      Unit             equipment of ATP and the train.
                                       Has  Points  leading  to  a  short  dead  end  and  used  solely  for  the  purpose  of  trapping  the  7.4.10(c)(d),
               165  Trap Siding
                                       running line or sidings. This shall also be treated as derailing switch.
                                       An  electric  lock  on  a  point  mechanism  and/or  on  its  connections,  effective  when  a  train  12.28.2(c), 21.1.9(d),
               166  Track Locking
                                       occupies a given track circuit, to prevent movement of points under the wheel.



                                                         Annexure: G4: Glossary of Technical Terms for Signal Engineering Manual                   Page 529 of 535
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