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Para No.  22.3.1(d)                                                        Annexure: 22-A1

                                              Visibility of Signals in RE Area


                       (Extracts of Para 20.5 of Appendix-1: Manual of AC Traction - Volume II (Part-II)

                 20.5   Masts near Signals:  The visibility of signal should be kept in mind while deciding the
                 setting up masts in their vicinity. The following principles should be observed for deciding
                 the setting of masts near signals.

                 20.5.1 Colour light signals located outside all tracks.

                 (a) Colour Light Signals without Route Indicators:

                     (i)   Where no approach signal is provided: The minimum settings of mast before should
                         be 3.25, 3.10,3.05,2.90 and 2.75 m for distance up to 80m, beyond and up to 110m,
                         beyond and up to 190 m, beyond and up to 270 m and beyond and up to 400m
                         respectively.

                     (ii)  Where  approach  signal  is  provided  and  for  signals  other  than  distant  signals:
                         The minimum setting of masts before the signal should be 3.25, 3.10, 3.05, 2.90 and
                         2.75 m for distance up to 50 m, beyond and up to 70 m, beyond and up to 115 m,
                         beyond and up to 160 m and beyond and up to 240 m respectively.

                 (b) Colour Light Signal with Route Indicators:

                     (i)   With Horizontal Route Indicator: The minimum setting of masts before the signal
                         should be 3.72, 3.50, 3.25, 3.05, 2.90 and 2.75 m for distances up to 60 m, beyond
                         and up to 125 m, beyond and up to 170 m, beyond and up to 215, beyond and up to
                         250 m, beyond and up to 310 m respectively.

                     (ii)   With other than Horizontal Route Indicator: The minimum setting of masts before
                         the  signal  should  be  3.50,  3.25,  3.05,  2.90  and  2.75  m  for  distance  up  to  70  m,
                         beyond and up to 130 m, beyond and up to 170 m, beyond and up to 215 m and
                         beyond and up to 280 m respectively.

                 Note: 1.  See  Drg.  No.  ETI/OHE/G/00112  also.  The  setting  may  be  reduced  in  special  cases,
                      conforming to Figs. 6 to 9 of ibid.
                      2. Setting distance may be reduced for starter signals of loop lines and yard lines.

                 20.5.2 Colour Light Signals Located Between Tracks

                 (a) Signals without Route Indicators: No OHE mast should, as far as possible be located in
                 the same lane as the signal for a distance of at least 600 m before a signal. Drop arms of
                 portals should also not normally be located in the lane where signals are located at least for
                 a distance of 600 m before the signal. Where this is not possible, for any reason, the signal
                 should be mounted on an off-set bracket. In addition, a special study should be made in each
                 such case in respect of three drop arms before the signal, to see whether the drop arms can
                 be off-set from the center line of the lane in a direction opposite to the off-set of the signal
                 or alternatively, whether it is possible to shorten the drop arms. Reduction in the signal's
                 height may also be examined.

                                    Chapter 22: Requirements Of Signalling In 25 KV AC Electrified Area   Page 487 of 535
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