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(i)  External  Lightning  Protection  on  Top  of  Buildings  housing  S&T
                               equipment.

                            (ii) Class B/Type-I devices at the Input of Power Supply Equipment.

                            (iii) Class C/Type-II devices at Output of Power Supply Equipment.

                            (iv) Class D/Type-III devices at Indoor and Field Equipment.


                21.7.2  Earthing for Electronic Interlocking

                        (a) Earthing shall be provided as per approved specifications, drawings and
                            code of practice.

                        (b) To  the  extent  possible,  perimeter  earth  shall  be  provided  around  the
                            Electronic Interlocking room.

                        (c) Earth value shall be less than one ohm and shall be measured annually
                            during dry season.

                        (d) Copper  tape  (Bonding  ring  conductor)  as  per  drawing  mounted  on
                            insulated  stand-off  is  provided  to  cover  the  maximum  area  in  the  Relay
                            room and the connection to equipment shall be made at the nearest point.


                        (e) Earth wire from Surge protection device to main earth terminal inside the
                            room  should  be  as  straight  and  short  as  possible  to  provide  a  low
                            impedance path for discharge of surge energies.

                        (f)  Earthing  wires  from  electronic  interlocking  subsystems  to  main  earth
                            terminal shall be of distinctive color. Green or Green Yellow (GNYE) color
                            is recommended for quick identification of a loose or disconnected earth
                            wire.


                        (g) All earth wires shall be as straight as possible and shall never be coiled.
                            All  Earth  wires  should  be  made  of  copper  of  adequate  current  carrying
                            capacity and should never be less than 4 Sq.mm cross section.




















                                               Chapter 21: Relay & Electronic Interlocking        Page 463 of 535
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