Page 391 - IRSEM_Main Book
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17.3.7  Ballast: Minimum ballast resistance of track should not be less than 2 ohms
                        per km in station yard and 4 ohms per km in the block section.


                        Note: Wherever PSC Sleepers are used, availability of insulated liners upto a minimum
                        level of 97% shall be ensured.

                17.3.8  Drainage

                        (a) Special attention shall be paid during the rains to track drainage. Defects,
                            if any, shall be reported to the SSE/JE(P-Way).

                        (b) All  cases  of  defective  valves  of  overhead  water  pipes  in  track  circuited
                            area shall be reported to the Inspector of works SSE/JE(Works).

                17.3.9  Joint Inspection of Track by S&T and Permanent Way Inspector

                        (a) The  track  circuited  portion  of  the  track  shall  be  jointly  inspected  by  SSE
                            (Signal)/incharge and SSE(P-way)/incharge and jointly by Sectional SSE/JE
                            (Signal) & SSE/JE (P-way) at least once in six months.

                        (b) This is in addition to routine inspections to be carried out by each Branch.
                            The condition of rail and insulation at the rail joints, ballast and sleepers,
                            abnormal collection of brake dust, rusting of the rail and drainage system
                            of the yard shall be particularly noted, it shall be ensured that percentage
                            of  missing  liners  for  track  circuit  length  not  to  exceed  3%.  Maintenance
                            work found necessary on insulation joints after such inspection should be
                            carried out jointly.

                17.3.10 Train Shunt


                        (a) A Train shunt test shall be taken every quarter and every time the track
                            circuit is adjusted or any alteration is made.

                        (b) Shunt test shall be taken not only at relay  end but also at other parallel
                            portions of the track, such as, turnouts and crossovers.


                17.3.11 Track Circuit Test Record Card

                        (a) Track circuit test record Card No.S&T/TC-1, Annexure: 17-MS1 for DC track
                            circuits, shall be maintained for each track circuit. For other types of track
                            circuits, suitable record card may be framed by the Principal Chief Signal
                            and  Telecommunication  Engineer.  Readings  shall  be  recorded  every  six
                            months.  Suitable  remedial  action  shall  be  taken  when  abnormal  readings
                            are noticed at any time.


                        (b) Test cards shall be easily accessible for inspection by officials.

                        (c) The test card shall be kept up-to-date in accordance with the instructions
                            given on the cards.

                17.3.12 Track  Batteries/Track  Feed  Apparatus:  Track  batteries  or  the  track  feed
                        apparatus,  where  provided,  shall  be  so  arranged  that  the  track  relay  will
                        operate  under  the  most  adverse  conditions.  Batteries  shall  be  kept  in  good
                        fettle and special care shall be taken in maintenance of the cells.

                                        Chapter 17: Train Detection Track Circuits & Axle Counters   Page 339 of 535
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