Page 388 - IRSEM_Main Book
P. 388

Min.             Max.
                          Sl.   RE/                 Section   Ballast   TSR   Length of   Type of Track Relay to

                          No.  Non-RE    Sleeper     (Yard/  Resistance   in   Track          be used
                                                     Block)  in Ohm per   Ohms   Circuit in
                                                               Km             meters

                           1  Non-RE  *Wooden/PSC  Block       4       0.5     1000        QT type 9 ohm
                           2  Non-RE  *Wooden/PSC  Yard        2       0.5     670             -do-

                           3    RE      *Wooden      Block     4       0.5     450     QT 9 ohms AC immune

                           4    RE      *Wooden      Yard      2       0.5     450             -do-

                           5    RE         PSC       Block     4       0.5     450             -do-

                           6    RE         PSC       Yard      2       0.5     350             -do-

                           7    RE         PSC       Yard      2       0.5     750      QBAT in conjunction
                                                                                       with QSPA1 with B type
                                                                                         choke at relay end

                         (* where existing)
                17.2.10  Track Feed

                        (a) Approved type of secondary cells shall be used for feeding track circuits.


                        (b) Secondary cell(s) shall be used along with battery charger/solar panel of
                            adequate capacity.

                        (c) Separate feed shall be provided for each track circuit.

                                     Section 3: Maintenance of DC Track Circuits


                17.3.1  General: Track circuits shall be so maintained that:

                        (a) There is always a good connection between power feed and track, Relay
                            and track and also between adjoining rails, through jumpers and rail bonds.

                        (b) The  ballast  resistance  always  remains  high  and  does  not  fall  below
                            prescribed minimum values.

                        (c) The limiting resistance shall be as high as possible.

                        (d) The insulating joints are of high resistance.

                        (e) The surface of rail is clean and is free of dust, sand and foreign materials.

                        (f)  The circuit is properly energised during wet weather on minimum ballast
                            resistance  conditions  and  during  dry  weather  on  maximum  ballast
                            resistance conditions. The track circuit shall not be over-energised to such
                            an  extent  that  the  shunting  value  drops  below  0.5  ohms  for  all  types  of
                            track circuits. These values shall be obtained irrespective of whether the
                            track is provided with concrete sleepers or wooden sleepers.

                        (g) The connection of DC track relay shall be quarterly interchanged to prevent
                            permanent magnetisation.

                                        Chapter 17: Train Detection Track Circuits & Axle Counters   Page 336 of 535
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