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13.2.5  ETCS Level 2

                        (a) Level  2  is  a  radio-based  system,  which  is  used  as  an  overlay  on  an
                            underlying  signalling  system.  Level  2  is  based  on  radio  for  track  to  train
                            communication  and  on  balises  as  spot  transmission  devices  mainly  for
                            location referencing.

                        (b) Track side equipment of Level-2 comprises of:

                             (i)  Balises
                             (ii)  Radio Block Centre (RBC)

                             (iii)  Radio network

                        (c) On-board equipment of Level-2 comprises of:

                             (i)  On-board Vital Computer (OBC)

                             (ii)  Data logger for diagnostics (either part of OBC or separate)
                             (iii)  Driver  Machine  Interface  (DMI),  indications  &  and  non-resettable
                                  counters

                             (iv)  Balise Transmission Module (BTM)

                             (v)  Balise antenna fixed to the under frame

                             (vi)  GSM-R/LTE Radio

                             (vii)  Speed Sensors Such as Pulse Generators, Accelerometers, Radar etc.
                             (viii) Train Interface Unit (TIU)

                             (ix)  Interface  to  existing  brake  control  system  which  in  turn  controls
                                  application of service/emergency brakes or interface to existing brake
                                  system directly

                             (x)  Power supply arrangement
                             (xi)  Suitable isolation arrangement for isolating the system.


                        (d) Level  2  provides  a  continuous  speed  supervision  system,  which  also
                            protects against overrun of the authority by applying brakes.


                        (e) Based on inputs received from Signalling interlocking, Radio Block Centre
                            generates Movement Authorities which are transmitted to the train via radio.


                        (f)  Train detection and train integrity supervision are performed by the trackside
                            equipment  of  the  underlying  signalling  system  (interlocking,  track  circuits
                            etc.) and are outside the scope of Level 2.

                        (g) Level 2 provides bi-directional track-train communication.


                        (h) Train movements shall be supervised continually by the radio block centre in its
                            territory.






                                             Chapter 13: ATP, ETCS, IRATP (TCAS) & TMS            Page 282 of 535
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